CHAPTER 4 - SPECIAL EXCEPTION USES
 
 

SECTION  4.0 - SPECIAL EXCEPTIONS,
REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES

The Special Exceptions listed in the individual Districts and those listed below and their accessory buildings and uses may be permitted by the Board in the Districts, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this section, and the requirements listed in Table 4. Where a use is not listed in Table 4, the requirements of the District shall apply.

SECTION 4.1. SPECIAL EXCEPTION USES - ALL DISTRICTS

 Uses permitted in any District subject to the requirements of this section:
                 Irrigation wells
                 Artificial lake of three (3) or more acres
                 Mineral Extraction, borrow pit or topsoil removal, and their storage areas
                 Public or commercial sewage disposal plant
                 Public water wells, water stations, filtration plants reservoirs and storage
                           tanks.
                 Railroad right-of-way and necessary uses
                 Telephone exchange or public utility substation.

SECTION 4.2 COMMISSION PROCEDURE

Upon receipt of an application for an Improvement Location Permit for a Special Exception, the Zoning Administrator shall refer such application to the Commission for investigation.  The Commission shall report to the Board its findings as to whether or not the proposed location and character of the Special Exception will adversely affect the Master Plan.  The Commission report shall include the following:

  1. The fitness of the proposed use as related to:

          (a) The potential use of adjoining lands for the uses permitted in the district, and
          (b) Current trends of development of lands in the vicinity, and

  2. The affect of the  proposed use on the natural features of the site to be utilized
       and the adjoining lands, and

  3. The quality and capacity of access roads (existing or to be provided by the
       applicant) to  accommodate traffic generated by the proposed use,

The Commission shall have a  period of not less than fifteen (15) days for the                 purpose of making its investigation and shall report the results of its study to the Board within forty-five (45) days following  receipt of the application.  If no such report has been filed with the Board within this time period, the Board may proceed to process the application.

SECTION 4.3. BOARD PROCEDURE

 The Board shall proceed with a hearing on the application in the manner prescribed in Section 8.3.  following the hearing:

       A. Upon affirmative finding by the Board that:
                  (1) The proposed Special Exception is to be located in a District wherein
                        such use may be permitted, and
                  (2) The requirements set forth in Table 4 for such Special Exception will be
                        met, and
                  (3) The Special Exception is consistent with the spirit, purpose, and intent
                        of this Ordinance, will not substantially and permanently injure the
                        appropriate use of neighboring property, and will serve the public
                        convenience and welfare.  The Board shall order the Zoning
                       Administrator to issue an Improvement Location Permit for the Special
                       Exception.

       B. Upon a finding by the Board that the Special Exception with additional special
            requirements  concerning the use and development features will be consistent
            with the spirit, purpose and  intent of this Ordinance, will not substantially
            and permanently injure the appropriate use of neighboring property, and will
            serve the public convenience and welfare, the Board shall  order the Zoning
            Administrator to issue an Improvement Location Permit for the Special
            Exception, providing the applicant agrees in writing to such additional special
            requirements.

       C. Upon a finding by the Board that the Special Exception is not consistent
            with the spirit,  purpose or intent of this Ordinance, may substantially or
            permanently injure the appropriate use of neighboring property, or will not
            serve the public convenience or welfare, the Board shall disapprove the Special
            Exception.

      D. Upon a finding by the Board that additional information is required for a
           determination, it may  table the application for a Special Exception and refer it
           to the Commission with a request for  further information, review and
           recommendations to the Board.

SECTION 4.4 EXISTING USES

An Existing Use which is listed herein as a Special Exception, and which is located in a District in which such Special Exception may be permitted, is a conforming use.  Any expansion of such Special Exception involving the enlargement of the buildings, structures and land area devoted to such use shall be subject to the procedure described in this section.
 


SECTION 4.5 TIME LIMITATIONS

 In the event the applicant has failed to commence construction within twenty-four (24) months after such permit has been issued, or has failed to proceed with construction, once commenced, said Board may require applicant to show cause why the BoardÕs order should not be withdrawn and the Improvement Location Permit for a Special Exception revoked.  This action will be subject to the Board's discretion as to the reasonableness of construction delays or as to the failure of the applicant to conform to the provisions of the Development Plan and supporting data that was approved by the Board and upon the basis of which such Improvement Location Permit was issued.  This action may be taken upon the Board's motion or upon the written petition of any aggrieved person(s) at public hearing.

TABLE 4

SPECIAL EXCEPTION REQUIREMENTS


SPECIAL EXCEPTION
REQUIREMENT DESIGNATION
Airport or heliport
a13,(Airport) a5 (heliport), b1, d1, e2, r2, g2, h2, i2,
Anhydros ammonia or similar liquid fertilizer, storage, and distribution (commercial)
a1, b11, d3
Auction sale yard (excluding livestock)
a6, b1, d1, g8
Automatic car wash
a1, b3, d2, g3, h2, i2
Automobile body shop and painting
a1, b1, d2
Bait Sales
i1
Campgrounds
a8, b6, c1, e2, h4, i1
Cemetery or crematory
a5, b5, h2, i2
Charitable institutions
a5, b3
Church or temple
a5, b3
Colleges and universities
a1, b2
Commercial facility for raising and breeding non-far fowl and animals
a8, b8, e2, f2, h2, i1
Contractors storage yard
a1, b1, i1
Country Club or golf course
a1, b1, c3, e1, h2, i1
Day nusery or boarding home for children
a2, b1
Drive-in restaurant
a1, b1, h2
Equipment rental and leasing
a6, b1, d2, g3, i1
Fairgrounds
a1, b1, i2
Farm, confinement feeding
a1, b11, d4, h3, i2, j1
Farm, equipment sales and service
a5, b1, d2
Fuel Alcohol Plant
d4, i1
Golf driving range
a1, b1, i1
Hazardous Waste Incinerator
a14, b11, c3, d5, e6, f4, g8, h5, i1, j2
Home Professional Office
a3, b1
Incinerator
a14, b11, c3, d5, e6, f4, g8, h5, i1, j2
Junior colleges or Technical Institutions
a1, b6
Junk Yard
a11, b13, d3, e5, f3, g9, h2, i1
Manufacturing storage or use of explosives
a1, b12, d3, i1
Material storage, open
a1, b12, d3, i1
Mineral extraction, borow pit, or topsoli removal and their storage areas
a1, b10, d3, f3, g4, h2, i1
Miniature golf course
a5, b1, i1
Nursing home
a1, b2
Outdoor commercial recreational enterprise
a1, b4, c1, e2, f1, g4, i2
Penal or correctional institution
a14, b8, d3, e5, f3, i1
Petroleum tank farm (commercial)
a1, b11
Police or fire station
a4, b1, e1, h2
Private recreational development
a1, b4, e2, h4, i1
Public golf course
a1, b1, c3, e1, h2, i1
Public or commercial sanitary landfill or garbage disposal plant
a8, b11, g5, h1, i1
Public or commercial sewage disposal plant
a1, b11,d3, h2, i1
Public water well, water station, filtration plants reservoirs, and storage tanks
a1, b3
Race track
a1, b4, h5, i1
Radio - T.V. transmitting towers and micro-wave towers
a1, b1, i1
Railroad right-of-way and necessary uses
a1, b1, i1
Riding stable
a1, b8, h2, i1
Roadside produce sales stand
a1, b1, i1
Sales barn for livestock resale
a1, b1, i1
Shooting range (outdoor)
a1, b4, h5, i1
Shopping center
a11, b1, e2, f1, h2
Slaughterhouse
a10, b11, d3, e3, f3, g5, h2, i1
Stadium or coliseum or athletic field
a1, b1, h3
Storage of disabled vehicles
a7, b9, d2, f1, g5, h2, i1
Studio business - artist, music
a3, b1
Telephone exchange or public utility substation
a1, b1, h6, i1
Tennis club
a6, b2, d1, e2, h6
Theater(outdoor)
a1, b6, e2, f1, g7, i1
Travel trailer park
a9, b6, c2, e2, h2, i2
Truck freight terminal
a1, b1, d3, e4, f2, h3, i1
Truck service center
a5, b1, d2, g5, h2, i1
Veterinary hospital for small animals
a1, b1, d2, g1
Wharehouse (grain storage facilities)
a7, b7, e4, f2, i1
Wholesale produce terminal
a12, b7, c3, d3, e4, f2, g2, h2, i1

NOTE:Use of # Symbol in this table indicates that the requirements of the District in which the Special Exception is located apply.

Requirement
Designation                                                Requirement

a.                MINIMUM LOT AREA

                       1.#
                       2.  110 sq. ft. per child
                       3.  15,000 sq. ft.
                       4.   20,000 sq. ft.
                       5.   1 acre
                       6.   2 acres
                       7.   3 acres
                       8.   5 acres
                       9.   5 acres including 4,000 sq. ft. per unit
                     10.   6  acres
                     11.  10 acres
                     12.  15 acres
                     13.   80 acres
                     14.  320 acres

b.              MINIMUM YARDS (feet)
 

 
front
side (ea.)
rear
1.
#
#
#
2.
#
10
30
3.
#
20
15
4.
#
40
40
5.
#
50
50
6.
100
40
40
7.
100
75*
#
 
35 Abuting
other use  
8.
100
100
100
9.
100*
100*
100*
10.
150
150
150
11.
300
300
300
12.
300*
300*
300*
13.
300*
300*
300*
14
150
150
150
*Abutting residential use




c.             BUILDING SETBACK FROM CENTER LINE OF INTERIOR ROAD (feet)

                                 1. 40
                                 2. 50
                                 3. 85

d.             MINIMUM DISTANCE FROM RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT OR USE (feet)

                                1.  25
                                2.  50
                                3.  300
                                4.  500
                                5.  1,320

e.             MINIMUM DISTANCE FROM PARKING AREA TO RESIDENTIAL
                                           DISTRICT OR USE (feet)
                                1.  10
                                2.  25
                                3.  50
                                4. 100
                                5. 300
                                6. 1,320

f.              MINIMUM DISTANCE FROM LOADING BERTH TO RESIDENTIAL
                                             DISTRICT OR USE (feet)

                                1. 50
                                2. 100
                                3. 300
                                4. 1,320

g.             FENCES AND WALLS

                                1.  4-foot wire mesh in Residential Area
                                2.  6-foot solid painted fence in Residential Area
                                4.  6-foot woven wire fence
                                5.  6-foot solid painted fence
                                6.  6-foot wire mesh fence (if accessible to public)
                                7.  8-foot painted board fence
                                8.  Adequate to protect abutting use
                                9.  Solid wall or solid painted fence sufficient to hide from view
 

h.             SCREEN PLANTING WHERE ABUTTING RESIDENTIAL USE

                                1.  5-feet high; 3-feet wide
                                2.  6-feet high; 3-feet wide
                                3.  6-feet high; 6-feet wide
                                4.  8-feet high; 3-feet wide
                                5. 8-feet high; 6-feet wide
                                6.  Adequate for purpose

i.              MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ENTRANCES FROM ARTERIAL OR
                                         FEEDER STREET

                                1.   1
                                2.   2

J.              MINIMUM DISTANCE FROM PUBLIC BUILDING INCLUDING
                   CHURCH, BUSINESS RECREATIONAL AREA OR SCHOOL (feet)

                                1.   1000
                                2.   1320
 
 

SECTION 4.6

CONTINGENT USE  - ALL DISTRICTS

The Contingent Use hereafter setforth, and including uses customarily accessory thereto, which are likely, but not certain to occur, and which need not be inappropriate to the primary uses of the districts established by this Ordinance, may be permitted by the Board after public hearing in any district where such uses are deemed essential or desirable to public convenience or welfare.  In granting a permit for a Contingent Use, which includes uses customarily accessory thereto, the Board shall make a finding that each use is in harmony with the various elements or objectives of the Master Plan, and its location, plan and character of Development  has been approved by the Commission.  In the exercise of it's approval, the Board may impose such conditions regarding the operation, location, character, and other features of the property, buildings or structures or use as it may deem advisable in the furtherance of the purpose of this Ordinance.  The Contingent Use Permit is for the use of the petitioner and operated by a member or members of his or her immediate family living at this address.  The Permit is non-transferable and expires if the property changes ownership or the operation is discontinued.

                1. Workshop or Repair Shop;
                2. Ceramic Shop;
                3. Professional Offices;
                4. Dance Studio;
                5. Barber Shop or Beauty Shop;
                6. Photo Studio
                7. Antique Shop
                8. Other uses not elsewhere specified or provided for in this Ordinance.

For questions or comments concerning these zoning ordinances please contact:
 Howard County Planning Commission
765-456-2330    (fax)765-456-2339
120 E. Mulberry St. Room 114
Kokomo, Indiana 46901


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